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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Cerrados. |
Data corrente: |
18/08/2009 |
Data da última atualização: |
21/08/2009 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso / Nota Técnica |
Autoria: |
MARCHI, G.; GUILHERME, L. R. G. |
Afiliação: |
Giuliano Marchi, CPAC; Luiz Roberto Guimarães Guilherme, UFLA. |
Título: |
Trace elements in inorganic fertilizers: health risk assessment. |
Ano de publicação: |
2009 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE CIÊNCIA DO SOLO, 32., 2009, Fortaleza. O solo e a produção de bioenergia: perspectivas e desafios. Viçosa, MG: Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência do Solo, 2009. 1 CD ROM. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Trace Elements are generally present in inorganic fertilizers as by-products or contaminants. There are however some trace elements (e.g., Zn, Cu, Fe, and Mn) that are plant nutrients and are intentinally included in fertilizer formulations. It is acknowledged a priori that exposure to high levels of trace elements (nutrient or not) could pose a health risk to humans. Therefore, this evaluation tries to establish safe limits of trace elements, referred to a Risk Based Concentrations, in inorganic fertilizers that are applicate to Brazilian conditions. The methodology used to develop the risk based concentration is a back-calculation of health risks and is standard for a screening level risk evaluation. This work follows the same approach of the document prepared by The Fertilizer Institute (FI, United States) for the US scenario, entitled \"Health Risk Evaluation of Selected Metals in Inorganic Fertilizers Post Application\". The major purpose of this first attempt of establishing guideline values for concentration of trace elements in inorganic fertilizers in Brazil is to suggest limits (based on health risk assessment) that could be used as initial quidance for regulators seeking the protection of human in the current scenario of fertilizers use in Brazil. The results obtained indicate that trace elements do not cause harm to human health when considering post application of inorganic fertilzers in Brazil (based on information for phosphate as well as Zn-carryng fertilizers). This study also suggests that the limits currently established by the Brazilian legislation are safe in terms of health risk assessement. It should be highlighted the need to increase the database for the construction of the Brazilian scenario, especially with respect to information concerning the concentration of trace elements in fertilizers marketed in Brazil. However, as more data are being collected, a new comparison with the risk based concentrations suggested in this study could be done to make this scenario closer to the Brazilian reality. Similarly, as more data are generated with respect to the parameters that make up the equation used to calculate the risk based concentrations for the Brazilian scenario, then, a review of currently estimated risk based concentrations could be made. MenosTrace Elements are generally present in inorganic fertilizers as by-products or contaminants. There are however some trace elements (e.g., Zn, Cu, Fe, and Mn) that are plant nutrients and are intentinally included in fertilizer formulations. It is acknowledged a priori that exposure to high levels of trace elements (nutrient or not) could pose a health risk to humans. Therefore, this evaluation tries to establish safe limits of trace elements, referred to a Risk Based Concentrations, in inorganic fertilizers that are applicate to Brazilian conditions. The methodology used to develop the risk based concentration is a back-calculation of health risks and is standard for a screening level risk evaluation. This work follows the same approach of the document prepared by The Fertilizer Institute (FI, United States) for the US scenario, entitled \"Health Risk Evaluation of Selected Metals in Inorganic Fertilizers Post Application\". The major purpose of this first attempt of establishing guideline values for concentration of trace elements in inorganic fertilizers in Brazil is to suggest limits (based on health risk assessment) that could be used as initial quidance for regulators seeking the protection of human in the current scenario of fertilizers use in Brazil. The results obtained indicate that trace elements do not cause harm to human health when considering post application of inorganic fertilzers in Brazil (based on information for phosphate as well as Zn-carryng fertilize... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Contaminação do solo. |
Thesagro: |
Segurança Alimentar. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02904naa a2200157 a 4500 001 1571597 005 2009-08-21 008 2009 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aMARCHI, G. 245 $aTrace elements in inorganic fertilizers$bhealth risk assessment. 260 $c2009 520 $aTrace Elements are generally present in inorganic fertilizers as by-products or contaminants. There are however some trace elements (e.g., Zn, Cu, Fe, and Mn) that are plant nutrients and are intentinally included in fertilizer formulations. It is acknowledged a priori that exposure to high levels of trace elements (nutrient or not) could pose a health risk to humans. Therefore, this evaluation tries to establish safe limits of trace elements, referred to a Risk Based Concentrations, in inorganic fertilizers that are applicate to Brazilian conditions. The methodology used to develop the risk based concentration is a back-calculation of health risks and is standard for a screening level risk evaluation. This work follows the same approach of the document prepared by The Fertilizer Institute (FI, United States) for the US scenario, entitled \"Health Risk Evaluation of Selected Metals in Inorganic Fertilizers Post Application\". The major purpose of this first attempt of establishing guideline values for concentration of trace elements in inorganic fertilizers in Brazil is to suggest limits (based on health risk assessment) that could be used as initial quidance for regulators seeking the protection of human in the current scenario of fertilizers use in Brazil. The results obtained indicate that trace elements do not cause harm to human health when considering post application of inorganic fertilzers in Brazil (based on information for phosphate as well as Zn-carryng fertilizers). This study also suggests that the limits currently established by the Brazilian legislation are safe in terms of health risk assessement. It should be highlighted the need to increase the database for the construction of the Brazilian scenario, especially with respect to information concerning the concentration of trace elements in fertilizers marketed in Brazil. However, as more data are being collected, a new comparison with the risk based concentrations suggested in this study could be done to make this scenario closer to the Brazilian reality. Similarly, as more data are generated with respect to the parameters that make up the equation used to calculate the risk based concentrations for the Brazilian scenario, then, a review of currently estimated risk based concentrations could be made. 650 $aSegurança Alimentar 653 $aContaminação do solo 700 1 $aGUILHERME, L. R. G. 773 $tIn: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE CIÊNCIA DO SOLO, 32., 2009, Fortaleza. O solo e a produção de bioenergia: perspectivas e desafios. Viçosa, MG: Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência do Solo, 2009. 1 CD ROM.
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Embrapa Cerrados (CPAC) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Uva e Vinho. |
Data corrente: |
07/02/2017 |
Data da última atualização: |
08/03/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
VARGAS, M. B. de; OLIVEIRA, L. V. de; GOULART, N. A. de A.; HAWERROTH, F. J.; SIMÕES, F. |
Afiliação: |
Maurício Borges de Vargas; Lisiane Viaceli de Oliveira; Natalia Aparecida de Almeida Goulart; FERNANDO JOSE HAWERROTH, CNPUV; Fabiano Simões. |
Título: |
Alternativas para utilização de indutores de brotação em macieiras 'Baigent' em Vacaria, RS. |
Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In:SALÃO INTEGRADO DE ENSINO, PESQUISA E EXTENSÃO, 4., JORNADA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO DA UERGS, 2., SEMINÁRIO ESTADUAL SOBRE TERRITORIALIDADE, 1., 2016, Bagé, RS. Resumos... Bagé, RS: UERGS, 19 a 21 outubro 2016. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
A macieira é originária de regiões de clima temperado. A implantação no Brasil ocorreu na década de 70, atingindo sua autossuficiência, migrando da condição de importador para exportador da fruta ao longo dos anos. A principal região produtora encontra-se no Sul do país, entretanto sua necessidade de frio não é plenamente satisfeita. Deste modo, há algumas dificuldades de desenvolvimento e produtividade da planta causada por brotação desuniforme na superação da dormência, afetando a produção da safra seguinte. Sendo assim, o uso de indutores de brotação se tornou uma prática constante para corrigir esta situação. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Indutores de brotação; Macieira; Vacaria (RS). |
Thesagro: |
Maca. |
Categoria do assunto: |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/154942/1/Siepex-Mauricio.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01439nam a2200205 a 4500 001 2063015 005 2019-03-08 008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aVARGAS, M. B. de 245 $aAlternativas para utilização de indutores de brotação em macieiras 'Baigent' em Vacaria, RS.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn:SALÃO INTEGRADO DE ENSINO, PESQUISA E EXTENSÃO, 4., JORNADA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO DA UERGS, 2., SEMINÁRIO ESTADUAL SOBRE TERRITORIALIDADE, 1., 2016, Bagé, RS. Resumos... Bagé, RS: UERGS, 19 a 21 outubro 2016.$c2016 520 $aA macieira é originária de regiões de clima temperado. A implantação no Brasil ocorreu na década de 70, atingindo sua autossuficiência, migrando da condição de importador para exportador da fruta ao longo dos anos. A principal região produtora encontra-se no Sul do país, entretanto sua necessidade de frio não é plenamente satisfeita. Deste modo, há algumas dificuldades de desenvolvimento e produtividade da planta causada por brotação desuniforme na superação da dormência, afetando a produção da safra seguinte. Sendo assim, o uso de indutores de brotação se tornou uma prática constante para corrigir esta situação. 650 $aMaca 653 $aIndutores de brotação 653 $aMacieira 653 $aVacaria (RS) 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, L. V. de 700 1 $aGOULART, N. A. de A. 700 1 $aHAWERROTH, F. J. 700 1 $aSIMÕES, F.
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